mirror of
https://github.com/phil-opp/blog_os.git
synced 2025-12-16 14:27:49 +00:00
Compare commits
1 Commits
post-12-wi
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post-06-st
| Author | SHA1 | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|
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e3e8a3e112 |
236
Cargo.lock
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236
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generated
@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
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21
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21
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@@ -13,33 +13,16 @@ name = "stack_overflow"
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|
||||||
linked_list_allocator = "0.8.0"
|
|
||||||
cooked-waker = "1.0.2"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[dependencies.lazy_static]
|
[dependencies.lazy_static]
|
||||||
version = "1.0"
|
version = "1.0"
|
||||||
features = ["spin_no_std"]
|
features = ["spin_no_std"]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[dependencies.crossbeam-queue]
|
|
||||||
version = "0.2.1"
|
|
||||||
default-features = false
|
|
||||||
features = ["alloc"]
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[dependencies.conquer-once]
|
|
||||||
version = "0.2.0"
|
|
||||||
default-features = false
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[dependencies.futures-util]
|
|
||||||
version = "0.3.4"
|
|
||||||
default-features = false
|
|
||||||
features = ["alloc"]
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[package.metadata.bootimage]
|
[package.metadata.bootimage]
|
||||||
test-args = [
|
test-args = [
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
|
|||||||
# Blog OS (Heap Allocation)
|
# Blog OS (Double Faults)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[](https://github.com/phil-opp/blog_os/actions?query=workflow%3A%22Build+Code%22+branch%3Apost-10)
|
[](https://github.com/phil-opp/blog_os/actions?query=workflow%3A%22Build+Code%22+branch%3Apost-06)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This repository contains the source code for the [Heap Allocation][post] post of the [Writing an OS in Rust](https://os.phil-opp.com) series.
|
This repository contains the source code for the [Double Faults][post] post of the [Writing an OS in Rust](https://os.phil-opp.com) series.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[post]: https://os.phil-opp.com/heap-allocation/
|
[post]: https://os.phil-opp.com/double-fault-exceptions/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**Check out the [master branch](https://github.com/phil-opp/blog_os) for more information.**
|
**Check out the [master branch](https://github.com/phil-opp/blog_os) for more information.**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
|
|||||||
use alloc::alloc::{GlobalAlloc, Layout};
|
|
||||||
use core::ptr::null_mut;
|
|
||||||
use fixed_size_block::FixedSizeBlockAllocator;
|
|
||||||
use x86_64::{
|
|
||||||
structures::paging::{
|
|
||||||
mapper::MapToError, FrameAllocator, Mapper, Page, PageTableFlags, Size4KiB,
|
|
||||||
},
|
|
||||||
VirtAddr,
|
|
||||||
};
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub mod bump;
|
|
||||||
pub mod fixed_size_block;
|
|
||||||
pub mod linked_list;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub const HEAP_START: usize = 0x_4444_4444_0000;
|
|
||||||
pub const HEAP_SIZE: usize = 100 * 1024; // 100 KiB
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[global_allocator]
|
|
||||||
static ALLOCATOR: Locked<FixedSizeBlockAllocator> = Locked::new(FixedSizeBlockAllocator::new());
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub fn init_heap(
|
|
||||||
mapper: &mut impl Mapper<Size4KiB>,
|
|
||||||
frame_allocator: &mut impl FrameAllocator<Size4KiB>,
|
|
||||||
) -> Result<(), MapToError<Size4KiB>> {
|
|
||||||
let page_range = {
|
|
||||||
let heap_start = VirtAddr::new(HEAP_START as u64);
|
|
||||||
let heap_end = heap_start + HEAP_SIZE - 1u64;
|
|
||||||
let heap_start_page = Page::containing_address(heap_start);
|
|
||||||
let heap_end_page = Page::containing_address(heap_end);
|
|
||||||
Page::range_inclusive(heap_start_page, heap_end_page)
|
|
||||||
};
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
for page in page_range {
|
|
||||||
let frame = frame_allocator
|
|
||||||
.allocate_frame()
|
|
||||||
.ok_or(MapToError::FrameAllocationFailed)?;
|
|
||||||
let flags = PageTableFlags::PRESENT | PageTableFlags::WRITABLE;
|
|
||||||
mapper.map_to(page, frame, flags, frame_allocator)?.flush();
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
unsafe {
|
|
||||||
ALLOCATOR.lock().init(HEAP_START, HEAP_SIZE);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Ok(())
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub struct Dummy;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
unsafe impl GlobalAlloc for Dummy {
|
|
||||||
unsafe fn alloc(&self, _layout: Layout) -> *mut u8 {
|
|
||||||
null_mut()
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
unsafe fn dealloc(&self, _ptr: *mut u8, _layout: Layout) {
|
|
||||||
panic!("dealloc should be never called")
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// A wrapper around spin::Mutex to permit trait implementations.
|
|
||||||
pub struct Locked<A> {
|
|
||||||
inner: spin::Mutex<A>,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl<A> Locked<A> {
|
|
||||||
pub const fn new(inner: A) -> Self {
|
|
||||||
Locked {
|
|
||||||
inner: spin::Mutex::new(inner),
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub fn lock(&self) -> spin::MutexGuard<A> {
|
|
||||||
self.inner.lock()
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Align the given address `addr` upwards to alignment `align`.
|
|
||||||
///
|
|
||||||
/// Requires that `align` is a power of two.
|
|
||||||
fn align_up(addr: usize, align: usize) -> usize {
|
|
||||||
(addr + align - 1) & !(align - 1)
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
|
|||||||
use super::{align_up, Locked};
|
|
||||||
use alloc::alloc::{GlobalAlloc, Layout};
|
|
||||||
use core::ptr;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub struct BumpAllocator {
|
|
||||||
heap_start: usize,
|
|
||||||
heap_end: usize,
|
|
||||||
next: usize,
|
|
||||||
allocations: usize,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl BumpAllocator {
|
|
||||||
/// Creates a new empty bump allocator.
|
|
||||||
pub const fn new() -> Self {
|
|
||||||
BumpAllocator {
|
|
||||||
heap_start: 0,
|
|
||||||
heap_end: 0,
|
|
||||||
next: 0,
|
|
||||||
allocations: 0,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Initializes the bump allocator with the given heap bounds.
|
|
||||||
///
|
|
||||||
/// This method is unsafe because the caller must ensure that the given
|
|
||||||
/// memory range is unused. Also, this method must be called only once.
|
|
||||||
pub unsafe fn init(&mut self, heap_start: usize, heap_size: usize) {
|
|
||||||
self.heap_start = heap_start;
|
|
||||||
self.heap_end = heap_start.saturating_add(heap_size);
|
|
||||||
self.next = heap_start;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
unsafe impl GlobalAlloc for Locked<BumpAllocator> {
|
|
||||||
unsafe fn alloc(&self, layout: Layout) -> *mut u8 {
|
|
||||||
let mut bump = self.lock(); // get a mutable reference
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let alloc_start = align_up(bump.next, layout.align());
|
|
||||||
let alloc_end = match alloc_start.checked_add(layout.size()) {
|
|
||||||
Some(end) => end,
|
|
||||||
None => return ptr::null_mut(),
|
|
||||||
};
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if alloc_end > bump.heap_end {
|
|
||||||
ptr::null_mut() // out of memory
|
|
||||||
} else {
|
|
||||||
bump.next = alloc_end;
|
|
||||||
bump.allocations += 1;
|
|
||||||
alloc_start as *mut u8
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
unsafe fn dealloc(&self, _ptr: *mut u8, _layout: Layout) {
|
|
||||||
let mut bump = self.lock(); // get a mutable reference
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
bump.allocations -= 1;
|
|
||||||
if bump.allocations == 0 {
|
|
||||||
bump.next = bump.heap_start;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
@@ -1,102 +0,0 @@
|
|||||||
use super::Locked;
|
|
||||||
use alloc::alloc::{GlobalAlloc, Layout};
|
|
||||||
use core::{
|
|
||||||
mem,
|
|
||||||
ptr::{self, NonNull},
|
|
||||||
};
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// The block sizes to use.
|
|
||||||
///
|
|
||||||
/// The sizes must each be power of 2 because they are also used as
|
|
||||||
/// the block alignment (alignments must be always powers of 2).
|
|
||||||
const BLOCK_SIZES: &[usize] = &[8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048];
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Choose an appropriate block size for the given layout.
|
|
||||||
///
|
|
||||||
/// Returns an index into the `BLOCK_SIZES` array.
|
|
||||||
fn list_index(layout: &Layout) -> Option<usize> {
|
|
||||||
let required_block_size = layout.size().max(layout.align());
|
|
||||||
BLOCK_SIZES.iter().position(|&s| s >= required_block_size)
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
struct ListNode {
|
|
||||||
next: Option<&'static mut ListNode>,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub struct FixedSizeBlockAllocator {
|
|
||||||
list_heads: [Option<&'static mut ListNode>; BLOCK_SIZES.len()],
|
|
||||||
fallback_allocator: linked_list_allocator::Heap,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl FixedSizeBlockAllocator {
|
|
||||||
/// Creates an empty FixedSizeBlockAllocator.
|
|
||||||
pub const fn new() -> Self {
|
|
||||||
FixedSizeBlockAllocator {
|
|
||||||
list_heads: [None; BLOCK_SIZES.len()],
|
|
||||||
fallback_allocator: linked_list_allocator::Heap::empty(),
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Initialize the allocator with the given heap bounds.
|
|
||||||
///
|
|
||||||
/// This function is unsafe because the caller must guarantee that the given
|
|
||||||
/// heap bounds are valid and that the heap is unused. This method must be
|
|
||||||
/// called only once.
|
|
||||||
pub unsafe fn init(&mut self, heap_start: usize, heap_size: usize) {
|
|
||||||
self.fallback_allocator.init(heap_start, heap_size);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Allocates using the fallback allocator.
|
|
||||||
fn fallback_alloc(&mut self, layout: Layout) -> *mut u8 {
|
|
||||||
match self.fallback_allocator.allocate_first_fit(layout) {
|
|
||||||
Ok(ptr) => ptr.as_ptr(),
|
|
||||||
Err(_) => ptr::null_mut(),
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
unsafe impl GlobalAlloc for Locked<FixedSizeBlockAllocator> {
|
|
||||||
unsafe fn alloc(&self, layout: Layout) -> *mut u8 {
|
|
||||||
let mut allocator = self.lock();
|
|
||||||
match list_index(&layout) {
|
|
||||||
Some(index) => {
|
|
||||||
match allocator.list_heads[index].take() {
|
|
||||||
Some(node) => {
|
|
||||||
allocator.list_heads[index] = node.next.take();
|
|
||||||
node as *mut ListNode as *mut u8
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
None => {
|
|
||||||
// no block exists in list => allocate new block
|
|
||||||
let block_size = BLOCK_SIZES[index];
|
|
||||||
// only works if all block sizes are a power of 2
|
|
||||||
let block_align = block_size;
|
|
||||||
let layout = Layout::from_size_align(block_size, block_align).unwrap();
|
|
||||||
allocator.fallback_alloc(layout)
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
None => allocator.fallback_alloc(layout),
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
unsafe fn dealloc(&self, ptr: *mut u8, layout: Layout) {
|
|
||||||
let mut allocator = self.lock();
|
|
||||||
match list_index(&layout) {
|
|
||||||
Some(index) => {
|
|
||||||
let new_node = ListNode {
|
|
||||||
next: allocator.list_heads[index].take(),
|
|
||||||
};
|
|
||||||
// verify that block has size and alignment required for storing node
|
|
||||||
assert!(mem::size_of::<ListNode>() <= BLOCK_SIZES[index]);
|
|
||||||
assert!(mem::align_of::<ListNode>() <= BLOCK_SIZES[index]);
|
|
||||||
let new_node_ptr = ptr as *mut ListNode;
|
|
||||||
new_node_ptr.write(new_node);
|
|
||||||
allocator.list_heads[index] = Some(&mut *new_node_ptr);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
None => {
|
|
||||||
let ptr = NonNull::new(ptr).unwrap();
|
|
||||||
allocator.fallback_allocator.deallocate(ptr, layout);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
@@ -1,145 +0,0 @@
|
|||||||
use super::{align_up, Locked};
|
|
||||||
use alloc::alloc::{GlobalAlloc, Layout};
|
|
||||||
use core::{mem, ptr};
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
struct ListNode {
|
|
||||||
size: usize,
|
|
||||||
next: Option<&'static mut ListNode>,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl ListNode {
|
|
||||||
const fn new(size: usize) -> Self {
|
|
||||||
ListNode { size, next: None }
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fn start_addr(&self) -> usize {
|
|
||||||
self as *const Self as usize
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fn end_addr(&self) -> usize {
|
|
||||||
self.start_addr() + self.size
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub struct LinkedListAllocator {
|
|
||||||
head: ListNode,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl LinkedListAllocator {
|
|
||||||
/// Creates an empty LinkedListAllocator.
|
|
||||||
pub const fn new() -> Self {
|
|
||||||
Self {
|
|
||||||
head: ListNode::new(0),
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Initialize the allocator with the given heap bounds.
|
|
||||||
///
|
|
||||||
/// This function is unsafe because the caller must guarantee that the given
|
|
||||||
/// heap bounds are valid and that the heap is unused. This method must be
|
|
||||||
/// called only once.
|
|
||||||
pub unsafe fn init(&mut self, heap_start: usize, heap_size: usize) {
|
|
||||||
self.add_free_region(heap_start, heap_size);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Adds the given memory region to the front of the list.
|
|
||||||
unsafe fn add_free_region(&mut self, addr: usize, size: usize) {
|
|
||||||
// ensure that the freed region is capable of holding ListNode
|
|
||||||
assert!(align_up(addr, mem::align_of::<ListNode>()) == addr);
|
|
||||||
assert!(size >= mem::size_of::<ListNode>());
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// create a new list node and append it at the start of the list
|
|
||||||
let mut node = ListNode::new(size);
|
|
||||||
node.next = self.head.next.take();
|
|
||||||
let node_ptr = addr as *mut ListNode;
|
|
||||||
node_ptr.write(node);
|
|
||||||
self.head.next = Some(&mut *node_ptr)
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Looks for a free region with the given size and alignment and removes
|
|
||||||
/// it from the list.
|
|
||||||
///
|
|
||||||
/// Returns a tuple of the list node and the start address of the allocation.
|
|
||||||
fn find_region(&mut self, size: usize, align: usize) -> Option<(&'static mut ListNode, usize)> {
|
|
||||||
// reference to current list node, updated for each iteration
|
|
||||||
let mut current = &mut self.head;
|
|
||||||
// look for a large enough memory region in linked list
|
|
||||||
while let Some(ref mut region) = current.next {
|
|
||||||
if let Ok(alloc_start) = Self::alloc_from_region(®ion, size, align) {
|
|
||||||
// region suitable for allocation -> remove node from list
|
|
||||||
let next = region.next.take();
|
|
||||||
let ret = Some((current.next.take().unwrap(), alloc_start));
|
|
||||||
current.next = next;
|
|
||||||
return ret;
|
|
||||||
} else {
|
|
||||||
// region not suitable -> continue with next region
|
|
||||||
current = current.next.as_mut().unwrap();
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// no suitable region found
|
|
||||||
None
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Try to use the given region for an allocation with given size and alignment.
|
|
||||||
///
|
|
||||||
/// Returns the allocation start address on success.
|
|
||||||
fn alloc_from_region(region: &ListNode, size: usize, align: usize) -> Result<usize, ()> {
|
|
||||||
let alloc_start = align_up(region.start_addr(), align);
|
|
||||||
let alloc_end = alloc_start.checked_add(size).ok_or(())?;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if alloc_end > region.end_addr() {
|
|
||||||
// region too small
|
|
||||||
return Err(());
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let excess_size = region.end_addr() - alloc_end;
|
|
||||||
if excess_size > 0 && excess_size < mem::size_of::<ListNode>() {
|
|
||||||
// rest of region too small to hold a ListNode (required because the
|
|
||||||
// allocation splits the region in a used and a free part)
|
|
||||||
return Err(());
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// region suitable for allocation
|
|
||||||
Ok(alloc_start)
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Adjust the given layout so that the resulting allocated memory
|
|
||||||
/// region is also capable of storing a `ListNode`.
|
|
||||||
///
|
|
||||||
/// Returns the adjusted size and alignment as a (size, align) tuple.
|
|
||||||
fn size_align(layout: Layout) -> (usize, usize) {
|
|
||||||
let layout = layout
|
|
||||||
.align_to(mem::align_of::<ListNode>())
|
|
||||||
.expect("adjusting alignment failed")
|
|
||||||
.pad_to_align();
|
|
||||||
let size = layout.size().max(mem::size_of::<ListNode>());
|
|
||||||
(size, layout.align())
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
unsafe impl GlobalAlloc for Locked<LinkedListAllocator> {
|
|
||||||
unsafe fn alloc(&self, layout: Layout) -> *mut u8 {
|
|
||||||
// perform layout adjustments
|
|
||||||
let (size, align) = LinkedListAllocator::size_align(layout);
|
|
||||||
let mut allocator = self.lock();
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if let Some((region, alloc_start)) = allocator.find_region(size, align) {
|
|
||||||
let alloc_end = alloc_start.checked_add(size).expect("overflow");
|
|
||||||
let excess_size = region.end_addr() - alloc_end;
|
|
||||||
if excess_size > 0 {
|
|
||||||
allocator.add_free_region(alloc_end, excess_size);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
alloc_start as *mut u8
|
|
||||||
} else {
|
|
||||||
ptr::null_mut()
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
unsafe fn dealloc(&self, ptr: *mut u8, layout: Layout) {
|
|
||||||
// perform layout adjustments
|
|
||||||
let (size, _) = LinkedListAllocator::size_align(layout);
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
self.lock().add_free_region(ptr as usize, size)
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
@@ -10,7 +10,11 @@ lazy_static! {
|
|||||||
let mut tss = TaskStateSegment::new();
|
let mut tss = TaskStateSegment::new();
|
||||||
tss.interrupt_stack_table[DOUBLE_FAULT_IST_INDEX as usize] = {
|
tss.interrupt_stack_table[DOUBLE_FAULT_IST_INDEX as usize] = {
|
||||||
const STACK_SIZE: usize = 4096;
|
const STACK_SIZE: usize = 4096;
|
||||||
static mut STACK: [u8; STACK_SIZE] = [0; STACK_SIZE];
|
|
||||||
|
#[repr(align(16))]
|
||||||
|
struct Stack([u8; STACK_SIZE]);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
static mut STACK: Stack = Stack([0; STACK_SIZE]);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let stack_start = VirtAddr::from_ptr(unsafe { &STACK });
|
let stack_start = VirtAddr::from_ptr(unsafe { &STACK });
|
||||||
let stack_end = stack_start + STACK_SIZE;
|
let stack_end = stack_start + STACK_SIZE;
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -1,44 +1,16 @@
|
|||||||
use crate::{gdt, hlt_loop, print, println};
|
use crate::{gdt, println};
|
||||||
use lazy_static::lazy_static;
|
use lazy_static::lazy_static;
|
||||||
use pic8259_simple::ChainedPics;
|
use x86_64::structures::idt::{InterruptDescriptorTable, InterruptStackFrame};
|
||||||
use spin;
|
|
||||||
use x86_64::structures::idt::{InterruptDescriptorTable, InterruptStackFrame, PageFaultErrorCode};
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub const PIC_1_OFFSET: u8 = 32;
|
|
||||||
pub const PIC_2_OFFSET: u8 = PIC_1_OFFSET + 8;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
|
|
||||||
#[repr(u8)]
|
|
||||||
pub enum InterruptIndex {
|
|
||||||
Timer = PIC_1_OFFSET,
|
|
||||||
Keyboard,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl InterruptIndex {
|
|
||||||
fn as_u8(self) -> u8 {
|
|
||||||
self as u8
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fn as_usize(self) -> usize {
|
|
||||||
usize::from(self.as_u8())
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub static PICS: spin::Mutex<ChainedPics> =
|
|
||||||
spin::Mutex::new(unsafe { ChainedPics::new(PIC_1_OFFSET, PIC_2_OFFSET) });
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
lazy_static! {
|
lazy_static! {
|
||||||
static ref IDT: InterruptDescriptorTable = {
|
static ref IDT: InterruptDescriptorTable = {
|
||||||
let mut idt = InterruptDescriptorTable::new();
|
let mut idt = InterruptDescriptorTable::new();
|
||||||
idt.breakpoint.set_handler_fn(breakpoint_handler);
|
idt.breakpoint.set_handler_fn(breakpoint_handler);
|
||||||
idt.page_fault.set_handler_fn(page_fault_handler);
|
|
||||||
unsafe {
|
unsafe {
|
||||||
idt.double_fault
|
idt.double_fault
|
||||||
.set_handler_fn(double_fault_handler)
|
.set_handler_fn(double_fault_handler)
|
||||||
.set_stack_index(gdt::DOUBLE_FAULT_IST_INDEX);
|
.set_stack_index(gdt::DOUBLE_FAULT_IST_INDEX);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
idt[InterruptIndex::Timer.as_usize()].set_handler_fn(timer_interrupt_handler);
|
|
||||||
idt[InterruptIndex::Keyboard.as_usize()].set_handler_fn(keyboard_interrupt_handler);
|
|
||||||
idt
|
idt
|
||||||
};
|
};
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
@@ -51,19 +23,6 @@ extern "x86-interrupt" fn breakpoint_handler(stack_frame: &mut InterruptStackFra
|
|||||||
println!("EXCEPTION: BREAKPOINT\n{:#?}", stack_frame);
|
println!("EXCEPTION: BREAKPOINT\n{:#?}", stack_frame);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
extern "x86-interrupt" fn page_fault_handler(
|
|
||||||
stack_frame: &mut InterruptStackFrame,
|
|
||||||
error_code: PageFaultErrorCode,
|
|
||||||
) {
|
|
||||||
use x86_64::registers::control::Cr2;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
println!("EXCEPTION: PAGE FAULT");
|
|
||||||
println!("Accessed Address: {:?}", Cr2::read());
|
|
||||||
println!("Error Code: {:?}", error_code);
|
|
||||||
println!("{:#?}", stack_frame);
|
|
||||||
hlt_loop();
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
extern "x86-interrupt" fn double_fault_handler(
|
extern "x86-interrupt" fn double_fault_handler(
|
||||||
stack_frame: &mut InterruptStackFrame,
|
stack_frame: &mut InterruptStackFrame,
|
||||||
_error_code: u64,
|
_error_code: u64,
|
||||||
@@ -71,27 +30,6 @@ extern "x86-interrupt" fn double_fault_handler(
|
|||||||
panic!("EXCEPTION: DOUBLE FAULT\n{:#?}", stack_frame);
|
panic!("EXCEPTION: DOUBLE FAULT\n{:#?}", stack_frame);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
extern "x86-interrupt" fn timer_interrupt_handler(_stack_frame: &mut InterruptStackFrame) {
|
|
||||||
print!(".");
|
|
||||||
unsafe {
|
|
||||||
PICS.lock()
|
|
||||||
.notify_end_of_interrupt(InterruptIndex::Timer.as_u8());
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
extern "x86-interrupt" fn keyboard_interrupt_handler(_stack_frame: &mut InterruptStackFrame) {
|
|
||||||
use x86_64::instructions::port::Port;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let mut port = Port::new(0x60);
|
|
||||||
let scancode: u8 = unsafe { port.read() };
|
|
||||||
crate::task::keyboard::add_scancode(scancode);
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
unsafe {
|
|
||||||
PICS.lock()
|
|
||||||
.notify_end_of_interrupt(InterruptIndex::Keyboard.as_u8());
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||||
use crate::{serial_print, serial_println};
|
use crate::{serial_print, serial_println};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
35
src/lib.rs
35
src/lib.rs
@@ -2,30 +2,19 @@
|
|||||||
#![cfg_attr(test, no_main)]
|
#![cfg_attr(test, no_main)]
|
||||||
#![feature(custom_test_frameworks)]
|
#![feature(custom_test_frameworks)]
|
||||||
#![feature(abi_x86_interrupt)]
|
#![feature(abi_x86_interrupt)]
|
||||||
#![feature(alloc_error_handler)]
|
|
||||||
#![feature(const_fn)]
|
|
||||||
#![feature(alloc_layout_extra)]
|
|
||||||
#![feature(const_in_array_repeat_expressions)]
|
|
||||||
#![test_runner(crate::test_runner)]
|
#![test_runner(crate::test_runner)]
|
||||||
#![reexport_test_harness_main = "test_main"]
|
#![reexport_test_harness_main = "test_main"]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
extern crate alloc;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
use core::panic::PanicInfo;
|
use core::panic::PanicInfo;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub mod allocator;
|
|
||||||
pub mod gdt;
|
pub mod gdt;
|
||||||
pub mod interrupts;
|
pub mod interrupts;
|
||||||
pub mod memory;
|
|
||||||
pub mod serial;
|
pub mod serial;
|
||||||
pub mod task;
|
|
||||||
pub mod vga_buffer;
|
pub mod vga_buffer;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub fn init() {
|
pub fn init() {
|
||||||
gdt::init();
|
gdt::init();
|
||||||
interrupts::init_idt();
|
interrupts::init_idt();
|
||||||
unsafe { interrupts::PICS.lock().initialize() };
|
|
||||||
x86_64::instructions::interrupts::enable();
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub fn test_runner(tests: &[&dyn Fn()]) {
|
pub fn test_runner(tests: &[&dyn Fn()]) {
|
||||||
@@ -40,7 +29,7 @@ pub fn test_panic_handler(info: &PanicInfo) -> ! {
|
|||||||
serial_println!("[failed]\n");
|
serial_println!("[failed]\n");
|
||||||
serial_println!("Error: {}\n", info);
|
serial_println!("Error: {}\n", info);
|
||||||
exit_qemu(QemuExitCode::Failed);
|
exit_qemu(QemuExitCode::Failed);
|
||||||
hlt_loop();
|
loop {}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
|
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
|
||||||
@@ -59,24 +48,13 @@ pub fn exit_qemu(exit_code: QemuExitCode) {
|
|||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub fn hlt_loop() -> ! {
|
|
||||||
loop {
|
|
||||||
x86_64::instructions::hlt();
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
|
||||||
use bootloader::{entry_point, BootInfo};
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
|
||||||
entry_point!(test_kernel_main);
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Entry point for `cargo xtest`
|
/// Entry point for `cargo xtest`
|
||||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||||
fn test_kernel_main(_boot_info: &'static BootInfo) -> ! {
|
#[no_mangle]
|
||||||
|
pub extern "C" fn _start() -> ! {
|
||||||
init();
|
init();
|
||||||
test_main();
|
test_main();
|
||||||
hlt_loop();
|
loop {}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||||
@@ -84,8 +62,3 @@ fn test_kernel_main(_boot_info: &'static BootInfo) -> ! {
|
|||||||
fn panic(info: &PanicInfo) -> ! {
|
fn panic(info: &PanicInfo) -> ! {
|
||||||
test_panic_handler(info)
|
test_panic_handler(info)
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[alloc_error_handler]
|
|
||||||
fn alloc_error_handler(layout: alloc::alloc::Layout) -> ! {
|
|
||||||
panic!("allocation error: {:?}", layout)
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
41
src/main.rs
41
src/main.rs
@@ -4,48 +4,27 @@
|
|||||||
#![test_runner(blog_os::test_runner)]
|
#![test_runner(blog_os::test_runner)]
|
||||||
#![reexport_test_harness_main = "test_main"]
|
#![reexport_test_harness_main = "test_main"]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
extern crate alloc;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
use blog_os::println;
|
use blog_os::println;
|
||||||
use bootloader::{entry_point, BootInfo};
|
|
||||||
use core::panic::PanicInfo;
|
use core::panic::PanicInfo;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
entry_point!(kernel_main);
|
#[no_mangle]
|
||||||
|
pub extern "C" fn _start() -> ! {
|
||||||
fn kernel_main(boot_info: &'static BootInfo) -> ! {
|
|
||||||
use blog_os::allocator;
|
|
||||||
use blog_os::memory::{self, BootInfoFrameAllocator};
|
|
||||||
use blog_os::task::{keyboard, simple_executor::SimpleExecutor, Task};
|
|
||||||
use x86_64::VirtAddr;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
println!("Hello World{}", "!");
|
println!("Hello World{}", "!");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
blog_os::init();
|
blog_os::init();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let phys_mem_offset = VirtAddr::new(boot_info.physical_memory_offset);
|
fn stack_overflow() {
|
||||||
let mut mapper = unsafe { memory::init(phys_mem_offset) };
|
stack_overflow(); // for each recursion, the return address is pushed
|
||||||
let mut frame_allocator = unsafe { BootInfoFrameAllocator::init(&boot_info.memory_map) };
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
allocator::init_heap(&mut mapper, &mut frame_allocator).expect("heap initialization failed");
|
// uncomment line below to trigger a stack overflow
|
||||||
|
// stack_overflow();
|
||||||
let mut executor = SimpleExecutor::new();
|
|
||||||
executor.spawn(Task::new(example_task()));
|
|
||||||
executor.spawn(Task::new(keyboard::print_keypresses()));
|
|
||||||
executor.run();
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||||
test_main();
|
test_main();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
println!("It did not crash!");
|
println!("It did not crash!");
|
||||||
blog_os::hlt_loop();
|
loop {}
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
async fn async_number() -> u32 {
|
|
||||||
42
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
async fn example_task() {
|
|
||||||
let number = async_number().await;
|
|
||||||
println!("async number: {}", number);
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// This function is called on panic.
|
/// This function is called on panic.
|
||||||
@@ -53,7 +32,7 @@ async fn example_task() {
|
|||||||
#[panic_handler]
|
#[panic_handler]
|
||||||
fn panic(info: &PanicInfo) -> ! {
|
fn panic(info: &PanicInfo) -> ! {
|
||||||
println!("{}", info);
|
println!("{}", info);
|
||||||
blog_os::hlt_loop();
|
loop {}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||||
|
|||||||
106
src/memory.rs
106
src/memory.rs
@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
|
|||||||
use bootloader::bootinfo::{MemoryMap, MemoryRegionType};
|
|
||||||
use x86_64::{
|
|
||||||
structures::paging::{
|
|
||||||
FrameAllocator, Mapper, OffsetPageTable, Page, PageTable, PhysFrame, Size4KiB,
|
|
||||||
UnusedPhysFrame,
|
|
||||||
},
|
|
||||||
PhysAddr, VirtAddr,
|
|
||||||
};
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Initialize a new OffsetPageTable.
|
|
||||||
///
|
|
||||||
/// This function is unsafe because the caller must guarantee that the
|
|
||||||
/// complete physical memory is mapped to virtual memory at the passed
|
|
||||||
/// `physical_memory_offset`. Also, this function must be only called once
|
|
||||||
/// to avoid aliasing `&mut` references (which is undefined behavior).
|
|
||||||
pub unsafe fn init(physical_memory_offset: VirtAddr) -> OffsetPageTable<'static> {
|
|
||||||
let level_4_table = active_level_4_table(physical_memory_offset);
|
|
||||||
OffsetPageTable::new(level_4_table, physical_memory_offset)
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Returns a mutable reference to the active level 4 table.
|
|
||||||
///
|
|
||||||
/// This function is unsafe because the caller must guarantee that the
|
|
||||||
/// complete physical memory is mapped to virtual memory at the passed
|
|
||||||
/// `physical_memory_offset`. Also, this function must be only called once
|
|
||||||
/// to avoid aliasing `&mut` references (which is undefined behavior).
|
|
||||||
unsafe fn active_level_4_table(physical_memory_offset: VirtAddr) -> &'static mut PageTable {
|
|
||||||
use x86_64::registers::control::Cr3;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let (level_4_table_frame, _) = Cr3::read();
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let phys = level_4_table_frame.start_address();
|
|
||||||
let virt = physical_memory_offset + phys.as_u64();
|
|
||||||
let page_table_ptr: *mut PageTable = virt.as_mut_ptr();
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
&mut *page_table_ptr // unsafe
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Creates an example mapping for the given page to frame `0xb8000`.
|
|
||||||
pub fn create_example_mapping(
|
|
||||||
page: Page,
|
|
||||||
mapper: &mut OffsetPageTable,
|
|
||||||
frame_allocator: &mut impl FrameAllocator<Size4KiB>,
|
|
||||||
) {
|
|
||||||
use x86_64::structures::paging::PageTableFlags as Flags;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let frame = PhysFrame::containing_address(PhysAddr::new(0xb8000));
|
|
||||||
// FIXME: ONLY FOR TEMPORARY TESTING
|
|
||||||
let unused_frame = unsafe { UnusedPhysFrame::new(frame) };
|
|
||||||
let flags = Flags::PRESENT | Flags::WRITABLE;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let map_to_result = mapper.map_to(page, unused_frame, flags, frame_allocator);
|
|
||||||
map_to_result.expect("map_to failed").flush();
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// A FrameAllocator that always returns `None`.
|
|
||||||
pub struct EmptyFrameAllocator;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
unsafe impl FrameAllocator<Size4KiB> for EmptyFrameAllocator {
|
|
||||||
fn allocate_frame(&mut self) -> Option<UnusedPhysFrame> {
|
|
||||||
None
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// A FrameAllocator that returns usable frames from the bootloader's memory map.
|
|
||||||
pub struct BootInfoFrameAllocator {
|
|
||||||
memory_map: &'static MemoryMap,
|
|
||||||
next: usize,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl BootInfoFrameAllocator {
|
|
||||||
/// Create a FrameAllocator from the passed memory map.
|
|
||||||
///
|
|
||||||
/// This function is unsafe because the caller must guarantee that the passed
|
|
||||||
/// memory map is valid. The main requirement is that all frames that are marked
|
|
||||||
/// as `USABLE` in it are really unused.
|
|
||||||
pub unsafe fn init(memory_map: &'static MemoryMap) -> Self {
|
|
||||||
BootInfoFrameAllocator {
|
|
||||||
memory_map,
|
|
||||||
next: 0,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Returns an iterator over the usable frames specified in the memory map.
|
|
||||||
fn usable_frames(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = UnusedPhysFrame> {
|
|
||||||
// get usable regions from memory map
|
|
||||||
let regions = self.memory_map.iter();
|
|
||||||
let usable_regions = regions.filter(|r| r.region_type == MemoryRegionType::Usable);
|
|
||||||
// map each region to its address range
|
|
||||||
let addr_ranges = usable_regions.map(|r| r.range.start_addr()..r.range.end_addr());
|
|
||||||
// transform to an iterator of frame start addresses
|
|
||||||
let frame_addresses = addr_ranges.flat_map(|r| r.step_by(4096));
|
|
||||||
// create `PhysFrame` types from the start addresses
|
|
||||||
let frames = frame_addresses.map(|addr| PhysFrame::containing_address(PhysAddr::new(addr)));
|
|
||||||
// we know that the frames are really unused
|
|
||||||
frames.map(|f| unsafe { UnusedPhysFrame::new(f) })
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
unsafe impl FrameAllocator<Size4KiB> for BootInfoFrameAllocator {
|
|
||||||
fn allocate_frame(&mut self) -> Option<UnusedPhysFrame> {
|
|
||||||
let frame = self.usable_frames().nth(self.next);
|
|
||||||
self.next += 1;
|
|
||||||
frame
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
@@ -13,14 +13,10 @@ lazy_static! {
|
|||||||
#[doc(hidden)]
|
#[doc(hidden)]
|
||||||
pub fn _print(args: ::core::fmt::Arguments) {
|
pub fn _print(args: ::core::fmt::Arguments) {
|
||||||
use core::fmt::Write;
|
use core::fmt::Write;
|
||||||
use x86_64::instructions::interrupts;
|
SERIAL1
|
||||||
|
.lock()
|
||||||
interrupts::without_interrupts(|| {
|
.write_fmt(args)
|
||||||
SERIAL1
|
.expect("Printing to serial failed");
|
||||||
.lock()
|
|
||||||
.write_fmt(args)
|
|
||||||
.expect("Printing to serial failed");
|
|
||||||
});
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Prints to the host through the serial interface.
|
/// Prints to the host through the serial interface.
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
|
|||||||
use crate::print;
|
|
||||||
use crate::println;
|
|
||||||
use conquer_once::spin::OnceCell;
|
|
||||||
use core::{
|
|
||||||
pin::Pin,
|
|
||||||
task::{Context, Poll},
|
|
||||||
};
|
|
||||||
use crossbeam_queue::ArrayQueue;
|
|
||||||
use futures_util::stream::StreamExt;
|
|
||||||
use futures_util::{stream::Stream, task::AtomicWaker};
|
|
||||||
use pc_keyboard::{layouts, DecodedKey, HandleControl, Keyboard, ScancodeSet1};
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static SCANCODE_QUEUE: OnceCell<ArrayQueue<u8>> = OnceCell::uninit();
|
|
||||||
static WAKER: AtomicWaker = AtomicWaker::new();
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Called by the keyboard interrupt handler
|
|
||||||
///
|
|
||||||
/// Must not block or allocate.
|
|
||||||
pub(crate) fn add_scancode(scancode: u8) {
|
|
||||||
if let Ok(queue) = SCANCODE_QUEUE.try_get() {
|
|
||||||
if let Err(_) = queue.push(scancode) {
|
|
||||||
println!("WARNING: scancode queue full; dropping keyboard input");
|
|
||||||
} else {
|
|
||||||
WAKER.wake();
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
} else {
|
|
||||||
println!("WARNING: scancode queue uninitialized");
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub struct ScancodeStream {
|
|
||||||
_private: (),
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl ScancodeStream {
|
|
||||||
pub fn new() -> Self {
|
|
||||||
SCANCODE_QUEUE
|
|
||||||
.try_init_once(|| ArrayQueue::new(100))
|
|
||||||
.expect("ScancodeStream::new should only be called once");
|
|
||||||
ScancodeStream { _private: () }
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl Stream for ScancodeStream {
|
|
||||||
type Item = u8;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fn poll_next(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context) -> Poll<Option<u8>> {
|
|
||||||
let queue = SCANCODE_QUEUE
|
|
||||||
.try_get()
|
|
||||||
.expect("scancode queue not initialized");
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// fast path
|
|
||||||
if let Ok(scancode) = queue.pop() {
|
|
||||||
return Poll::Ready(Some(scancode));
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
WAKER.register(&cx.waker());
|
|
||||||
match queue.pop() {
|
|
||||||
Ok(scancode) => Poll::Ready(Some(scancode)),
|
|
||||||
Err(crossbeam_queue::PopError) => Poll::Pending,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub async fn print_keypresses() {
|
|
||||||
let mut scancodes = ScancodeStream::new();
|
|
||||||
let mut keyboard = Keyboard::new(layouts::Us104Key, ScancodeSet1, HandleControl::Ignore);
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
while let Some(scancode) = scancodes.next().await {
|
|
||||||
if let Ok(Some(key_event)) = keyboard.add_byte(scancode) {
|
|
||||||
if let Some(key) = keyboard.process_keyevent(key_event) {
|
|
||||||
match key {
|
|
||||||
DecodedKey::Unicode(character) => print!("{}", character),
|
|
||||||
DecodedKey::RawKey(key) => print!("{:?}", key),
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
@@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
|
|||||||
use alloc::boxed::Box;
|
|
||||||
use core::task::{Context, Poll};
|
|
||||||
use core::{future::Future, pin::Pin};
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub mod keyboard;
|
|
||||||
pub mod simple_executor;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub struct Task {
|
|
||||||
future: Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()>>>,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl Task {
|
|
||||||
pub fn new(future: impl Future<Output = ()> + 'static) -> Task {
|
|
||||||
Task {
|
|
||||||
future: Box::pin(future),
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fn poll(&mut self, context: &mut Context) -> Poll<()> {
|
|
||||||
self.future.as_mut().poll(context)
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fn id(&self) -> usize {
|
|
||||||
&*self.future as *const _ as *const () as usize
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
@@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
|
|||||||
use super::Task;
|
|
||||||
use alloc::{
|
|
||||||
collections::{BTreeMap, VecDeque},
|
|
||||||
sync::Arc,
|
|
||||||
};
|
|
||||||
use cooked_waker::IntoWaker;
|
|
||||||
use core::task::{Context, Poll};
|
|
||||||
use crossbeam_queue::ArrayQueue;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub struct SimpleExecutor {
|
|
||||||
task_queue: VecDeque<Task>,
|
|
||||||
waiting_tasks: BTreeMap<usize, Task>,
|
|
||||||
wake_queue: Arc<ArrayQueue<usize>>,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl SimpleExecutor {
|
|
||||||
pub fn new() -> SimpleExecutor {
|
|
||||||
SimpleExecutor {
|
|
||||||
task_queue: VecDeque::new(),
|
|
||||||
waiting_tasks: BTreeMap::new(),
|
|
||||||
wake_queue: Arc::new(ArrayQueue::new(100)),
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub fn spawn(&mut self, task: Task) {
|
|
||||||
self.task_queue.push_back(task)
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub fn run(&mut self) {
|
|
||||||
loop {
|
|
||||||
self.handle_wakeups();
|
|
||||||
self.run_ready_tasks();
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fn handle_wakeups(&mut self) {
|
|
||||||
while let Ok(task_id) = self.wake_queue.pop() {
|
|
||||||
if let Some(task) = self.waiting_tasks.remove(&task_id) {
|
|
||||||
self.task_queue.push_back(task);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fn run_ready_tasks(&mut self) {
|
|
||||||
while let Some(mut task) = self.task_queue.pop_front() {
|
|
||||||
let waker = TaskWaker {
|
|
||||||
task_id: task.id(),
|
|
||||||
wake_queue: self.wake_queue.clone(),
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
.into_waker();
|
|
||||||
let mut context = Context::from_waker(&waker);
|
|
||||||
match task.poll(&mut context) {
|
|
||||||
Poll::Ready(()) => {} // task done
|
|
||||||
Poll::Pending => {
|
|
||||||
if self.waiting_tasks.insert(task.id(), task).is_some() {
|
|
||||||
panic!("Same task inserted into waiting_tasks twice");
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[derive(Debug, Clone, IntoWaker)]
|
|
||||||
struct TaskWaker {
|
|
||||||
task_id: usize,
|
|
||||||
wake_queue: Arc<ArrayQueue<usize>>,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl TaskWaker {
|
|
||||||
fn wake_task(&self) {
|
|
||||||
self.wake_queue.push(self.task_id).expect("wake queue full");
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl cooked_waker::WakeRef for TaskWaker {
|
|
||||||
fn wake_by_ref(&self) {
|
|
||||||
self.wake_task();
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl cooked_waker::Wake for TaskWaker {
|
|
||||||
fn wake(self) {
|
|
||||||
self.wake_task();
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
@@ -166,16 +166,11 @@ macro_rules! println {
|
|||||||
($($arg:tt)*) => ($crate::print!("{}\n", format_args!($($arg)*)));
|
($($arg:tt)*) => ($crate::print!("{}\n", format_args!($($arg)*)));
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/// Prints the given formatted string to the VGA text buffer
|
/// Prints the given formatted string to the VGA text buffer through the global `WRITER` instance.
|
||||||
/// through the global `WRITER` instance.
|
|
||||||
#[doc(hidden)]
|
#[doc(hidden)]
|
||||||
pub fn _print(args: fmt::Arguments) {
|
pub fn _print(args: fmt::Arguments) {
|
||||||
use core::fmt::Write;
|
use core::fmt::Write;
|
||||||
use x86_64::instructions::interrupts;
|
WRITER.lock().write_fmt(args).unwrap();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
interrupts::without_interrupts(|| {
|
|
||||||
WRITER.lock().write_fmt(args).unwrap();
|
|
||||||
});
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[test_case]
|
#[test_case]
|
||||||
@@ -196,20 +191,14 @@ fn test_println_many() {
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
#[test_case]
|
#[test_case]
|
||||||
fn test_println_output() {
|
fn test_println_output() {
|
||||||
use core::fmt::Write;
|
|
||||||
use x86_64::instructions::interrupts;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
serial_print!("test_println_output... ");
|
serial_print!("test_println_output... ");
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let s = "Some test string that fits on a single line";
|
let s = "Some test string that fits on a single line";
|
||||||
interrupts::without_interrupts(|| {
|
println!("{}", s);
|
||||||
let mut writer = WRITER.lock();
|
for (i, c) in s.chars().enumerate() {
|
||||||
writeln!(writer, "\n{}", s).expect("writeln failed");
|
let screen_char = WRITER.lock().buffer.chars[BUFFER_HEIGHT - 2][i].read();
|
||||||
for (i, c) in s.chars().enumerate() {
|
assert_eq!(char::from(screen_char.ascii_character), c);
|
||||||
let screen_char = writer.buffer.chars[BUFFER_HEIGHT - 2][i].read();
|
}
|
||||||
assert_eq!(char::from(screen_char.ascii_character), c);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
});
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
serial_println!("[ok]");
|
serial_println!("[ok]");
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
|
|||||||
#![no_std]
|
|
||||||
#![no_main]
|
|
||||||
#![feature(custom_test_frameworks)]
|
|
||||||
#![test_runner(blog_os::test_runner)]
|
|
||||||
#![reexport_test_harness_main = "test_main"]
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
extern crate alloc;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
use alloc::{boxed::Box, vec::Vec};
|
|
||||||
use blog_os::{allocator::HEAP_SIZE, serial_print, serial_println};
|
|
||||||
use bootloader::{entry_point, BootInfo};
|
|
||||||
use core::panic::PanicInfo;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
entry_point!(main);
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fn main(boot_info: &'static BootInfo) -> ! {
|
|
||||||
use blog_os::allocator;
|
|
||||||
use blog_os::memory::{self, BootInfoFrameAllocator};
|
|
||||||
use x86_64::VirtAddr;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
blog_os::init();
|
|
||||||
let phys_mem_offset = VirtAddr::new(boot_info.physical_memory_offset);
|
|
||||||
let mut mapper = unsafe { memory::init(phys_mem_offset) };
|
|
||||||
let mut frame_allocator = unsafe { BootInfoFrameAllocator::init(&boot_info.memory_map) };
|
|
||||||
allocator::init_heap(&mut mapper, &mut frame_allocator).expect("heap initialization failed");
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
test_main();
|
|
||||||
loop {}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[test_case]
|
|
||||||
fn simple_allocation() {
|
|
||||||
serial_print!("simple_allocation... ");
|
|
||||||
let heap_value = Box::new(41);
|
|
||||||
assert_eq!(*heap_value, 41);
|
|
||||||
serial_println!("[ok]");
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[test_case]
|
|
||||||
fn large_vec() {
|
|
||||||
serial_print!("large_vec... ");
|
|
||||||
let n = 1000;
|
|
||||||
let mut vec = Vec::new();
|
|
||||||
for i in 0..n {
|
|
||||||
vec.push(i);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
assert_eq!(vec.iter().sum::<u64>(), (n - 1) * n / 2);
|
|
||||||
serial_println!("[ok]");
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[test_case]
|
|
||||||
fn many_boxes() {
|
|
||||||
serial_print!("many_boxes... ");
|
|
||||||
for i in 0..HEAP_SIZE {
|
|
||||||
let x = Box::new(i);
|
|
||||||
assert_eq!(*x, i);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
serial_println!("[ok]");
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[test_case]
|
|
||||||
fn many_boxes_long_lived() {
|
|
||||||
serial_print!("many_boxes_long_lived... ");
|
|
||||||
let long_lived = Box::new(1); // new
|
|
||||||
for i in 0..HEAP_SIZE {
|
|
||||||
let x = Box::new(i);
|
|
||||||
assert_eq!(*x, i);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
assert_eq!(*long_lived, 1); // new
|
|
||||||
serial_println!("[ok]");
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[panic_handler]
|
|
||||||
fn panic(info: &PanicInfo) -> ! {
|
|
||||||
blog_os::test_panic_handler(info)
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user