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Translate "How does it work" paragraph

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Maxime Vaillancourt
2022-10-01 19:55:07 -04:00
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blog/content/edition-2/posts/02-minimal-rust-kernel/index.fr.md
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@@ -432,17 +432,18 @@ We see that the tool recompiles our kernel using `cargo build`, so it will autom
After executing the command, you should see a bootable disk image named `bootimage-blog_os.bin` in your `target/x86_64-blog_os/debug` directory. You can boot it in a virtual machine or copy it to a USB drive to boot it on real hardware. (Note that this is not a CD image, which has a different format, so burning it to a CD doesn't work). After executing the command, you should see a bootable disk image named `bootimage-blog_os.bin` in your `target/x86_64-blog_os/debug` directory. You can boot it in a virtual machine or copy it to a USB drive to boot it on real hardware. (Note that this is not a CD image, which has a different format, so burning it to a CD doesn't work).
#### How does it work? #### Comment cela fonctionne-t-il?
The `bootimage` tool performs the following steps behind the scenes:
- It compiles our kernel to an [ELF] file. L'outil `bootimage` effectue les étapes suivantes en arrière-plan:
- It compiles the bootloader dependency as a standalone executable.
- It links the bytes of the kernel ELF file to the bootloader. - Il compile notre noyau en un fichier [ELF].
- Il compile notre dépendance bootloader en exécutable autonome.
- Il lie les octets du fichier ELF noyau au bootloader.
[ELF]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executable_and_Linkable_Format [ELF]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executable_and_Linkable_Format
[rust-osdev/bootloader]: https://github.com/rust-osdev/bootloader [rust-osdev/bootloader]: https://github.com/rust-osdev/bootloader
When booted, the bootloader reads and parses the appended ELF file. It then maps the program segments to virtual addresses in the page tables, zeroes the `.bss` section, and sets up a stack. Finally, it reads the entry point address (our `_start` function) and jumps to it. Lorsque lancé, le bootloader lit et analyse le fichier ELF ajouté. Il associe ensuite les segments du programme aux adresses virtuelles dans les tables de pages, réinitialise la section `.bss`, puis met en place une pile. Finalement, il lit le point d'entrée (notre fonction `_start`) et s'y rend.
### Amorçage dans QEMU ### Amorçage dans QEMU