# Automatically generate keys Run `./GenCertificates.sh`, answering the prompt to produce your own certificate. # Manually generate keys From [Teensy U2F](https://github.com/pratikd650/Teensy_U2F/blob/master/Teensy_U2F.cpp) line 292 Instructions to generate attestation certificate using open ssl [OpenSSL wiki](https://wiki.openssl.org/index.php/Command_Line_Elliptic_Curve_Operations) [Guy Rutenberg](https://www.guyrutenberg.com/2013/12/28/creating-self-signed-ecdsa-ssl-certificate-using-openssl/) P-256 (also secp256r1) EC key pair is W = dG (Note secp256k1 is Koblitz curve - not P256) d = private key is it 256 bits (32 bytes) G = generator point - it is part of the curve definition W = public key point - it is a (256, 256) bits - 64 bytes 1) Generate a key pair - the private key will be saved in PKCS8 format in ecprivkey.pem `openssl ecparam -name prime256v1 -genkey -noout -out ecprivkey.pem` 2) Dump out the private key in hex format - it will be a 32 byte key `openssl asn1parse -in ecprivkey.pem` 3) Compute the public key from the private key and the curve `openssl ec -in ecprivkey.pem -pubout -out ecpubkey.pem` 4) Dump out the public key in hex format - it will be 66 byte - the first two bytes are 00 04, `openssl ec -in ecprivkey.pem -pubout -text` after that is the point W - 32 byte + 32 byte 5) Generate a self signed certificate `openssl req -new -x509 -key ecprivkey.pem -out certificate.pem -days 3650` For the Certificate name give a unique certificate name. 6) Display the certificate `openssl x509 -in certificate.pem -text -noout` 7) Convert PEM certificate to DER `openssl x509 -outform der -in certificate.pem -out certificate.der` 8) Generate a usable c-array for source code `xxd --include certificate.der | sed -e '0,/{/d;/};/,$d'` Copy output into appropriate array in 'Certificates.cpp', overwriting existing values 9) Find the public key `openssl ec -in ecprivkey.pem -pubout -text -noout 2>/dev/null | sed -e '0,/priv:/d;/pub:/,$d' -e 's/\s//g;s/:/, /g' -e 's/^/\t/g;s/\s\+$//g' -e 's/\(\s\)/\10x/g'` 10) Find the private key `openssl ec -in ecprivkey.pem -pubout -text -noout 2>/dev/null | sed -e '0,/pub:/d;/ASN1/,$d' | sed -e 's/\s//g;s/:/, /g' -e 's/^/\t/g;s/\s\+$//g' -e 's/\(\s\)/\10x/g'` 11) Copy the arrays into the correct arrays in Certificates.cpp. If any arrays have different lengths than shown in Certificates.hpp, update these too.